Analisa Penempatan Distributed Generation pada Jaringan Distribusi 20kV
Submission Date: 2012-07-12 09:47:54
Accepted Date: 2012-09-11 00:00:00
Abstract
Beberapa teknologi telah diterapkan dalam aplikasi DG dengan berbagai sumber energi terbarukan. Diantaranya adalah turbin angin, tenaga air berskala kecil, biomassa, photovoltaic, dan fuel cell. Tugas Akhir ini akan membahas mengenai bagaimana DG dapat mempengaruhi faktor daya pada jaringan yang telah ada dan gangauan apa saja yang dapat terjadi sehingga dapat dilakukan tindakan pencegahan terhadap gangguan yang terjadi di masa yang akan datang. Setelah dilakukan analisis load flow, direncanakan penempatan DG pada beberapa bus untuk membandingkan tingkat kualitas daya yang paling baik. DG yang digunakan berupa wind turbine dengan generator induksi. Penyelesaian permasalahan dalam tugas akhir ini dibatasi hanya menggunakan DG yang dipasang pada bus 1, bus 4, bus 23, bus 48 dan bus 69 dengan level tegangan 20 kV. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa pemasangan DG dapat menaikkan rating tegangan. Namun, metode pemasangan DG ini masih memberikan penurunan faktor daya pada bus disekitarnya sehingga perlu melakukan perbaikkan faktor daya dengan cara memasang kapasitor bank.
Keywords
Kualitas Daya, DG, Wind Turbine, energi terbarukan
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