Valuasi Ekonomi Dampak Lingkungan Tambang Marmer di Kabupaten Tulungagung dengan Pendekatan Willingness to pay dan Fuzzy MCDM

Abstract

Keberadaan aktivitas pertambangan dan pengolahan marmer di Kecamatan Besuki dan Kecamatan Campurdarat Tulungagung menimbulkan berbagai dampak baik di bidang transportasi, penurunan kualitas udara, peningkatan kebisingan dan dampak dalam bidang sosial ekonomi kemasyarakatan. Penelitian ini mengukur nilai dari WTP masyarakat di kawasan pertambangan dan pengolahan marmer terhadap dampak sosial ekonomi yang diakibatkan dengan menggunakan pendekatan metode valuasi ekonomi nilai pengganti. Berdasarkan data primer dan data sekunder hasil survey diperoleh formulasi persamaan model WTP. Model WTP tersebut sebagai fungsi dari faktor tingkat pendidikan dan lokasi rumah penduduk.     Data primer dan data sekunder diolah dengan menggunakan metode Fuzzy MCDM dan analisis regresi logistik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai WTP masyarakat terhadapa dampak lingkungan sosial ekonomi adalah sebesar Rp 14.722,00/bulan

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