Analisa Prediksi Potensi Bahan Baku Biodiesel sebagai Suplemen Bahan Bakar Motor Diesel di Indoesia
Submission Date: 2013-02-15 09:56:34
Accepted Date: 2013-03-13 00:00:00
Abstract
Biodiesel adalah bahan bakar yang terbuat dari bahan yang bersifat dapat diperbarui seperti tumbuh-tumbuhan dan hewan-hewanan. Indonesia adalah negara tropis, dimana memiliki curah hujan yang tinggi dan setiap tahun mendapat sinar matahari. Indonesia memiliki keanekaragaman hayati dan hewani yang tinggi, untuk itu terdapat banyak jenis bahan baku biodiesel yang berpotensi untuk dijadikan suplemen bahan bakar motor diesel di Indonesia. Saat ini jenis bahan baku di indonesia mencapai lebih dari 50 jenis bahan baku. Metode pemilihan dan analisa bahan baku biodiesel adalah menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Metode prediksi yang dipakai adalah metode bilangan kuadrat terkecil (Least Square). Dari analisa bahan baku yang sudah dilakukan didapat 6 jenis bahan baku yang berpotensi sebagai suplemen bahan bakar motor diesel di Indonesia yaitu minyak jelantah, kelapa sawit, kelapa, alga, jarak pagar dan karet. Besar potensi produksi minyak biodiesel dari 6 jenis bahan baku biodiesel meliputi jarak pagar 557842 ribu barel minyak biodiesel. Disusul dengan kelapa sawit 438876, alga 258867 ribu barel, kelapa 238455 ribu barel, minyak jelantah 45515 ribu barel, dan karet 3989,7 ribu barel. Dengan adanya suplemen biodiesel, Indonesia akan dapat mengatasi krisis energi sampai pada tahun 2101.
Keywords
AHP; biodiesel; potensi; suplemen; least square
CC Licencing
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Jurnal Teknik ITS by Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (DRPM) ITS is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://ejurnal.its.ac.id/index.php/teknik.
Statistik Pengunjung