Strategi Pengembangan Kebijakan Penurunan Emisi Kendaraan di Kawasan Senayan, Jakarta
Submission Date: 2019-07-29 14:44:57
Accepted Date: 2020-02-06 00:00:00
Abstract
Berdasarkan Data Inventory Emisi GRK (Gas Rumah Kaca) Sektor Energi oleh Kementrian ESDM, pangsa emisi GRK di Indonesia didominasi oleh sektor transportasi sebesar 53%, khususnya di Jakarta Selatan. Berdasarkan RDTR Kota Administrasi Jakarta Selatan, Senayan merupakan Kawasan Central Business District (CBD) yang menimbulkan banyak aktivitas penggunaan lahan. Selain itu masih terdapat 12% kendaraan yang belum lolos standar emisi di kawasan tersebut. Oleh sebab itu terdapat kebijakan RAN-GRK untuk menurunkan emisi kendaraan sebesar 26% pada tahun 2020. Maka tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merumuskan strategi pengembangan kebijakan penurunan emisi kendaraan di Kawasan Senayan, Jakarta Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang dijelaskan secara kualitatif. Metode kuantitatif yang digunakan adalah Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda, sementara kualitatif yang digunakan adalah Analisis SWOT. Landasan dari penelitian ini adalah pencemaran udara, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi emisi kendaraan dan regulasi-regulasi penurunan emisi kendaraan di dalam dan luar negeri. Berdasarkan analisa data, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa faktor-faktor yang memberikan pengaruh paling besar terhadap emisi kendaraan adalah kapasitas ruas jalan, ruang terbuka hijau dan jarak antar persimpangan. Faktor-faktor tersebut adalah faktor internal, sementara regulasi yang sudah ada seperti RAN-GRK merupakan faktor eksternal. Sehingga terbentuklah strategi yaitu, penambahan ruang terbuka hijau publik, melakukan penelitian rekayasa lalu lintas, menyusun program berdasarkan skenario penurunan emisi dan melakukan penelitian lanjutan pada setiap kurun waktu tertentu.
Keywords
Emisi Kendaraan; Transportasi; Regresi Linier Berganda; SWOT
CC Licencing
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Jurnal Teknik ITS by Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (DRPM) ITS is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://ejurnal.its.ac.id/index.php/teknik.
Statistik Pengunjung