Keterkaitan Tipe Hunian dengan Emisi CO2 di Kota Surabaya
Submission Date: 2014-02-12 11:24:18
Accepted Date: 2014-03-15 00:00:00
Abstract
Perkembangan perumahan di Kota Surabaya berkembang cukup pesat, hal ini menyebabkan pencemaran udara yang berasal dari konsumsi energi dari kegiatan sehari-hari. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan keterkaitan tipe hunian dengan emisi CO2 di Kota Surabaya. Emisi CO2 dibagi menjadi 2 yaitu emisi primer yang berasal dari konsumsi bahan bakar memasak, dan emisi sekunder yang berasal dari konsumsi listrik. Analisis yang digunakan adalah menggunakan perhitungan matematis emisi CO2 yang didapatkan dari tiap-tiap hunian sampel dan analisis korelasi bivariate pearson untuk mencari keterkaitan antara tipe hunian dengan emisi CO2 yang dihasilkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wilayah Surabaya timur penghasil emisi tinggi dan Surabaya utara penghasil emisi rendah, dan adanya korelasi yang cukup signifikan antara tipe hunian yang dilihat dari luasannya dengan produksi emisi CO2 yang dihasilkan, dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Derajat korelasi antara tipe hunian dengan produksi emisi CO2 sangat kuat yaitu 1
Keywords
Emisi CO2; Emisi primer; Emisi Sekunder; Perumahan; bahan bakar memasak; energi listrik
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