Pengaruh Penambahan Glukosa Sebagai Co-substrate dalam Pengolahan Air Limbah Minyak Solar Menggunakan Sistem High Rate Alga Reactor (HRAR)
Submission Date: 2014-08-11 12:27:15
Accepted Date: 2014-09-14 00:00:00
Abstract
Kandungan minyak dalam air limbah umumnya relatif sulit untuk diuraikan oleh mikroorganisme pada pengolahan air limbah secara biologis. Sistem alga dalam High Rate Alga Reactor (HRAR) telah banyak dikembangkan dan digunakan sebagai pengolah air limbah domestik dan industri. Aplikasi sistem alga dalam HRAR ini dicoba untuk diaplikasikan dalam pengolahan air limbah mengandung minyak solar. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengkaji kemampuan HRAR dalam menurunkan kandungan minyak solar dengan penambahan glukosa sebagai co-substrate. Penambahan co-substrate diperkirakan dapat mendorong bakteri untuk memberikan suplai karbondioksida pada mikroalga. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan dua variabel penelitian yaitu konsentrasi minyak solar sebesar 381 ppm dan 830 ppm dalam air limbah dan konsentrasi co-substrate berupa gula sebesar 5 gram, 7 gram, dan 10 gram ke dalam 18 Liter air pada reaktor. Setiap dua hari sekali selama 14 hari akan diambil sampel untuk kemudian dilakukan analisis masing-masing parameter. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa efisiensi tertinggi kinerja HRAR dalam menurunkan kandungan minyak solar adalah sebesar 84,27%. Efisiensi tertinggi ini didapatkan pada reaktor dengan variasi penambahan minyak solar 830 ppm dan co-substrate sebesar 10 gram ke dalam 18 Liter yang memiliki nilai COD 586,67 mg/L. Pada konsentrasi minyak solar sebesar 830 ppm, penambahan co-substrate memberikan pengaruh pada efisiensi penurunan kandungan minyak solar. Semakin besar penambahan co-substrate, semakin besar efisiensi penurunan kandungan minyak solar.
Keywords
alga, glukosa, HRAR, solar, substrat
CC Licencing
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Jurnal Teknik ITS by Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (DRPM) ITS is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://ejurnal.its.ac.id/index.php/teknik.
Statistik Pengunjung