Perencanaan Gedung Park and Ride di Stasiun Maguwo Yogyakarta untuk Mendukung Beroperasinya KRL Solo - Yogyakarta
Submission Date: 2022-02-06 10:10:33
Accepted Date: 2022-04-18 10:59:11
Abstract
KRL Commuter Line Solo – Yogyakarta adalah jaringan kereta komuter di Indonesia yang menghubungkan dua wilayah penting yakni Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dan Kota Surakarta. Namun dalam pemilihan sistem transportasi, masyarakat di DI Yogyakarta lebih memilih kendaraan pribadi atau single occupancy vehicle (SOV) dibandingkan fasilitas transportasi umum yang sudah tersedia. Hal tersebut menjadi penyebab kemacetan yang terjadi di pusat kota Yogyakarta. Untuk memaksimalkan tingkat pelayanan KRL, gedung Park and Ride sebagai fasilitas pendukung di Stasiun Maguwo Yogyakarta dapat menarik pengguna SOV untuk menggunakan KRL yang merupakan high occupancy vehicle (HOV). Dalam perencanaan gedung Park and Ride ini diperlukan beberapa data pendukung. Data didapatkan dengan melakukan survei kuesioner penumpang di lokasi perencanaan, wawancara, instansi-instansi terkait, studi literatur, dan dari internet. Dari hasil pengolahan data tersebut didapatkan jumlah demand calon pengguna fasilitas Park and Ride untuk sepeda motor sebesar 388 kendaraan sedangkan untuk mobil pribadi sebesar 140 kendaraan dengan umur rencana hingga tahun 2031 (10 tahun). Dari jumlah demand tersebut direncanakan gedung Park and Ride yang dapat menampung 396 sepeda motor dan 160 mobil dengan jumlah lantai parkir total 6 lantai.
Keywords
Commuter Line; Park and Ride; Stasiun Maguwo; Yogyakarta
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