Otomasi Pengujian Antarmuka Pengguna pada Aplikasi Web myITS HumanCapital di dalam Implementasi CI/CD
Submission Date: 2023-08-01 13:30:32
Accepted Date: 2024-05-06 08:28:40
Abstract
Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS) telah mengembangkan salah satu sistem yang bertujuan untuk memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan terkait kepegawaian ITS yang bernama myITS HumanCapital (MIHC). Dalam melakukan proses pengembangan dan pemeliharaan perangkat lunak dalam jangka panjang, dibutuhkan pengujian antarmuka pengguna aplikasi yang memiliki peran penting dalam memberikan produk yang berkualitas tinggi. Proses pengujian secara manual seringkali tidak akurat, kurang dapat diandalkan, dan lebih memakan waktu daripada pengujian otomatis. Penelitian ini mengajukan automated testing dengan menerapkan Continuous Integration / Continuous Deployment (CI/CD). Pada proses pengujian otomatis, aplikasi web MIHC menggunakan framework Serenity untuk menuliskan script automation dan Jenkins untuk integrasi script automation di dalam implementasi CI/CD. Pengujian otomatis di dalam implementasi CI/CD ini dapat mempercepat proses pengujian, membuat pembaruan aplikasi lebih tepat waktu, dan membawa efisiensi waktu pengiriman aplikasi sebagai sebuah manfaat bagi pengguna. Setelah dilakukan uji coba menggunakan framework Serenity, didapatkan 108 skenario pengujian. Integrasi pengujian otomatis dengan Jenkins untuk mencapai konsep CI/CD dengan build trigger berdasarkan perubahan kode oleh pengembang tidak memungkinkan untuk diterapkan pada aplikasi web MIHC sehingga dilakukan pendekatan lain, yakni nightly build. Berdasarkan tahapan pengujian otomatis yang telah dilakukan, pengujian yang dijalankan mengalami keberhasilan 97% dan mengalami kegagalan 3% dikarenakan terdapat bug yang belum dilakukan perbaikan.
Keywords
Automated Testing; Continuous Integration; Continuous Deployment
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