Desain Antena Helix dan Loop Pada Frekuensi 2,4 GHz dan 430 MHz Untuk Perangkat Ground Station Satelit Nano

Muhammad Hasan Mahmudy, Eko Setijadi, Gamantyo Hendrantoro
Submission Date: 2012-07-06 13:32:05
Accepted Date: 2012-09-11 00:00:00

Abstract


Desain antena helix 2,4 GHz digunakan untuk downlink sedangkan antena loop 430 MHz digunakan untuk uplink satelit IiNUSAT-02. Namun dalam perkembangan penelitian terjadi perubahan frekuensi kerja untuk uplink satelit IiNUSAT-02 menjadi 436,5 MHz. Supaya Antena loop dapat digunakan pada satelit IiNUSAT-02 maka dilakukan perubahan frekuensi pada antena loop menjadi 436,5 MHz. Dari hasil simulasi menggunakan software CST 2012 untuk antena helix 2,4 GHz didapatkan nilai return loss sebesar -64,65 dB, VSWR 1,007, bandwidth 0,7 GHz, dan gain sebesar 7,4 dBi. Untuk antena loop 436,5 MHz didapatkan nilai return loss sebesar -37,608 dB, VSWR 1,02669, bandwidth 5,34 MHz, dan gain sebesar 8,91 dBi. Sedangkan dari hasil pengujian antena helix 2,4 GHz didapatkan nilai return loss sebesar    -26,364 dB, VSWR 1,184, bandwidth 0,33 GHz, dan gain sebesar 5,454 dBi. Untuk antena loop 436,5 MHz didapatkan nilai return loss sebesar -23,154 dB, VSWR 1,197, bandwidth 64,08 MHz, dan gain sebesar 4,148 dBi. Dari hasil simulasi dan pengujian memungkinkan antena tersebut dapat direalisasikan pada ground station satelit IiINUSAT-02.

Keywords


Antena helix; antena loop; bandwidth; gain

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