Penempatan dan Penentuan Kapasitas Optimal Distributed Generator Menggunakan Artificial Bee Colony

Ahmad Zakaria Hizbullah, Imam Robandi, Sjamsjul Anam
Submission Date: 2012-07-10 10:59:51
Accepted Date: 2012-07-23 00:00:00

Abstract


Distributed Generator (DG) merupakan pembangkit berkapasitas kecil yang terletak pada sistem distribusi tenaga listrik dan biasanya ditempatkan pada bus-bus yang terhubung langsung ke beban. Parameter-parameter yang perlu diperhatikan dalam pemasangan DG antara lain level tegangan dan kerugian daya. Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) merupakan kecerdasan buatan yang menirukan perilaku sekumpulan lebah dalam mencari sari bunga (nectar). Pada tugas akhir ini dilakukan optimisasi penentuan letak dan kapasitas optimal DG dengan menggunakan algoritma ABC pada sistem distribusi radial IEEE 33 bus. Simulasi dilakukan menggunakan software MATLAB. Dari hasil simulasi yang diperoleh, pemasangan DG pada sistem distribusi dapat menaikkan level tegangan pada tiap bus dan mengurangi total kerugian daya pada sistem.

Keywords


Artificial Bee Colony, Distributed Generator, Level Tegangan, Kerugian Daya

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