Pengaruh Medium MS dengan Penambahan Arginin 100 ppm Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tunas Apikal Tebu (Saccharum officinarum) Varietas NXI 1-3, HW-1 dan THA Secara In-vitro

Yullis Remita, Tutik Nurhidayati, Nurmalasari Nurmalasari
Submission Date: 2013-07-25 11:37:50
Accepted Date: 2013-09-01 00:00:00

Abstract


Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh medium MS modifikasi arginin 100 ppm yang digunakan terhadap pertumbuhan organogenesis eksplan nodus meristem apikal tunas pucuk tebu (Saccharum officinarum) pada varietas NXI1-3, HW-1 dan THA secara in vitro. Parameter yang dihitung adalah jumlah tunas yang terbentuk per eksplan dan panjang tunas tertinggi. Data yang diperoleh untuk tiap varietas tebu akan dianalisis dengan uji t dua sampel berpasangan (paired sample t-test) dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%. Arginin 100 ppm yang ditambahkan dalam medium MS digunakan oleh eksplan sebagai donor nitrogen. Sehingga penambahan arginin 100 ppm mampu memicu respon pertumbuhan tunas. Hasil penelitian ini adalah medium MS dengan penambahan arginin 100 ppm tidak memberikan pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan organogenesis eksplan nodus meristem apikal tunas pucuk tebu (Saccharum officinarum) pada varietas NXI1-3, HW-1 dan THA

Keywords


Arginin; tunas pucuk dan tebu (Saccharum officinarum)

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