Pengembangan Desain Lower Limb Eksoskeleton untuk Penderita Disabilitas Pasca Strok dengan Memperhitungkan Movement Differences
Submission Date: 2020-02-03 14:58:24
Accepted Date: 2020-09-01 00:00:00
Abstract
Stroke adalah salah satu penyebab kematian tertinggi di Indonesia. Sekitar dua puluh satu persen masyarakat Indonesia meninggal dunia diakibatkan oleh serangan penyakit ini dan yang lainnya mengalami kecacatan yang ditimbulkan pada pasien pasca stroke. Beberapa usaha terapi dilakukan, salah satunya dengan terapi alternatif berbasis teknologi, yaitu penggunaan Eksoskeleton. Penelitian ini melanjutkan dan melengkapi penelitian terdahulu, yaitu dengan melakukan rancang bangun eksoskeleton untuk anggota gerak tubuh bagian bawah mulai pinggul hingga mata kaki. Hasil penelitian ini memiliki bentuk dan sistem yang efisien, menggunakan dua derajat kebebasan dalam sumbu sagital, memiliki variasi gerakan lebih banyak sesuai kebutuhan rehabilitasi, menyediakan levelling gerakan yang bisa menyesuaikan kondisi pasien, serta didukung adanya tombol remote sebagai kontroler. Eksoskeleton ini juga dilengkapi penyangga tubuh bagian belakang sehingga proses rehabilitasi dapat dilakukan secara kontinyu, yang diharapkan mengoptimalkan penyembuhan.
Keywords
Efisien; Eksoskeleton; Lower-limb; Strok; Treatment
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