Arsitektur Biomimikri untuk Perawatan Paliatif: Griya Alzheimer
Submission Date: 2019-07-29 08:39:06
Accepted Date: 2020-02-05 00:00:00
Abstract
Arsitektur Biomimikri dapat dijadikan acuan konsep dalam perancangan fasilitas perawatan penyakit Alzheimer, yaitu penyakit paliatif karena terjadinya kerusakan jaringan otak dan menyebabkan degradasi fungsi tubuh serta perubahan perilaku. Arsitektur Biomimikri mampu memberikan pengaruh penting pada perilaku. Strategi alam dapat diadopsi dalam menciptakan lingkungan positif yang dapat dipersepsi oleh penderita Alzheimer. Dengan segala perubahan perilaku penderita, lingkungan yang positif akan membantu memperlambat penyakit Alzheimer dan menstimuli psikologis penderita. Model biomimikri yang diambil yaitu Otak Penderita Alzheimer, dimana otak memiliki struktur kompleks yang sangat tertata dan dapat beradaptasi dengan cepat walaupun telah mengalami beberapa perubahan. Aspek – aspek dari otak diadopsi pada konsep perancangan fasilitas perawatan ini, yaitu Griya Alzheimer. Dari perancangan Griya Alzheimer ini, diharapkan objek rancang mampu meningkatkan kualitas hidup pengguna dan mempermudah pengguna untuk beradaptasi dengan perubahan perilakunya dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari dengan memberikan berbagbeai terapi, fasilitas penunjang, dan konsep perancangan yang dapat menciptakan kenyamanan dan aktivitas berinteraksi penghuni.
Keywords
Alzheimer; Biomimikri; Perawatan Paliatif; Perilaku; Otak
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